[BC] Audio Quality (what's that?)
Rich Wood
richwood at pobox.com
Sun Sep 21 07:12:22 CDT 2008
------ At 12:38 AM 9/21/2008, Alan Alsobrook wrote: -------
>While WSOS was rated down around #18, of the rated stations no other
>station had a TSL of even 1 hour then when you hit WSOS the TSL was
>8-12 hrs. that stood out like a sore thumb. Note: at the time WSOS
>was running full AC, and the signal only covered around 35% of the
>market. To me it says that audio quality and making it sound good,
>even if not consciously perceivable, does make a huge difference in
>how long we keep the listeners.
>
>Then again on the flip side, sometimes I listen to Sirius for
>extended periods just to see how bad their audio encoding is today!
I wish I could get my hands on the research that was done for an Easy
Listening syndicator in the early 70s. I seem to remember Balon as
the company that did it, though I'm not sure. Once I got access to
all the Arbitron books I did a little unscientific research in
markets I had visited around the country and audio quality (with
disciplined format execution) virtually always brought high TSL in
the 8-12 hour range.
With the PPM it looks like Cume is going to be the ratings currency.
At the networks and syndicators media buys were based on AQH and only
stations like WINS and other high turnover News stations used cume.
Cume doesn't tell me much more than the number of people who sampled
the station and is driven, generally, by factors outside the station
like TV and Newspaper promotion. It doesn't tell me if the station
has converted the sampler to a long-time listener. AQH and TSL tell
the agencies how likely and how often a listener will hear a spot.
The general rule is that it takes 11 impressions before a listener
begins to pay attention to a spot.
Even WINS might not be a representative example since it's considered
New York's "crisis station." During 9/11 it set a monster record for
listening. I saw an Arbitron presentation shortly after and no one
had ever seen listening levels that high. When the chart came up in
the presentation there was an audible gasp of disbelief from the
audience. I believe it set a record. As are most AMs it's very
heavily processed but the content was so compelling that it overrode
the fatigue.
I think the key is stuff that's not consciously perceivable. It's
fatigue that a listener can't pinpoint. They simply know it makes
them uncomfortable enough to cause them to turn it off, at least for
a while. They need a breather. With bad recordings, grunge processing
and cascading codecs I find myself listening to radio much, much less
than ever before. Dull programming doesn't help but even stations I
enjoy that are well processed get turned off much sooner than before.
Unfortunately, those stations use IBUZ and make me feel like I did in
5th grade when the teacher scratched her fingernails on the
blackboard., I can listen to analog for longer periods but still
nowhere near as long as I did before codecs. When the station plays
material with solo violins it sounds like they're being bowed with a
hacksaw. I force the radio to analog.
I don't have expectations of listening to my iPod or Internet
stations for long periods. Younger listeners have a much shorter
attention span, so long TSL is only a dream. That assumes you can
find a young person who still listens to radio.
Rich
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