[BC] Grounding by the sea
Richard Fry
rfry at adams.net
Wed Feb 15 17:29:11 CST 2012
>Could the tower/signal ground be capacitively coupled to the variable
>height water level found in tidewater stations?
____________
If one plate of such a capacitor is installed at a fixed location above
high-tide sea level w.r.t. the tower base, then its capacitance to an
adjacent plate consisting of sea water will vary as sea level ebbs and flows
with the tide. That will vary the resistance of the connection of that
radiator system to r-f ground, and hence the base Z and radiation efficiency
of the antenna system.
If there is an economic and FCC choice, maybe better to find a location for
the radiator a bit inland, where a set of 120 x 1/4-wave buried radials can
by installed and used as the r-f ground.
Such an installation can produce more stable groundwave signals over the
land areas that are most important to an AM broadcast station, and with
little sacrifice of field intensity compared to a monopole using even a
perfect r-f ground (as implied by the 1937 Brown, Lewis & Epstein
experiments).
RF
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