[BC] LAN Weirdness (Ground is ground)
Tom Taggart
tpt at literock93r.com
Sat Feb 13 11:33:25 CST 2010
"A situation with the neutral bonded to ground anywhere outside the
distribution panel or service entrance is a serious problem."
Uh, do you have equipment with an antenna connection? And does it
have a three wire power cord? Gee, now it is likely that your neutral
is "bonded to ground outside the service entrance" just as soon as you
plug the unit in. The neutral and safety ground are connected
together at the panel. The shield side of the antenna connector is
connected to the chassis of the device, as, one would assume, so is
the third wire ground. So now the neutral is connected to ground both
at the panel and to ground through the grounded antenna. Assuming, of
course, that the panel is actually connected to ground....
What is common around here is to find the wire for panel ground
connection runs out of the panel a few feet to a three foot long
ground rod pounded into sand or even soft rock. So it is with this
place. Look at the picture of the house here:
www.V969radio.net
The service entry ground is just outside the front door, which is on
the second level of the house. Follow the telephone pole up to the
picture window--front door(obscured) is just to the right. We bought
the house the end of October, two weeks after we agreed to buy this
station; the lease at their existing studios ran out 12/31 (which we
knew going into the negotiations, and was factored into our offer), so
we had two months to build new studios & re-do the STL hop.
What we did is pound several full length ground rods into a soft area
near a natural spring behind the house, connected that to two inch
strap, ran the strap into the garage up to near the garage door. The
main panel is downstairs in a hallway running parallel to the garage,
just inside that door beside the garage door. Yes, the service entry
ground goes UP from the panel to the ground rod. We then ran about
15' of #4 from the panel to the copper strap. The two studios are in
bedrooms above the garage, strap runs to both, and to the rack room as
well.
The rack room, by the way, beside the master bedroom, now air studio,
was formerly the laundry. Where the washer was connected to ground
through both the neutral, the third wire, and a piece of wire from the
frame to the cold water pipe..unfortunately PVC water pipe, but hey,
they tried...
Our STL tower is on a 50' tower on an adjacent hill 30 feet higher
than the building. The 7/8th coax runs down the hill attached to 1/2"
copper water pipe sitting on short pieces of 3/4" conduit--the copper
pipe is bonded to the tower and to strap tied into the rest of the
strap and ground rods. (We painted the copper flat black for obvious
reasons).
When the weather warms up, we'll extend the grounding to connect into
a "well" at that natural spring. The soil around here is clay, dry
summers can turn it into something about as conductive as a ceramic
insulator, even several feet down.
"Virginia Power 'restored' power to a house feeding 120 VAC down the
neutral. Of course, the neutral is connected to ground at the main
panel. So, a feed, with several thousand Amperes available were fed
through wire sized for 200 Ampere service (on two legs, so really 100
Amperes). The house went up in flames because the wires flamed up."
Imagine it would, if you connected several thousand amps straight to
ground. So they should have removed the ground at the service entry
and left the house floating?
More information about the Broadcast
mailing list