[BC] FCC Approves proposed AM MoM Rules
Mike McCarthy
Towers at mre.com
Sat Sep 27 07:04:57 CDT 2008
He's right for the most part. When the array is designed using MoM and is
tuned using the same, you are within a few degrees and % of the final
numbers almost always. The last array we did which was designed using MoM,
but used a non-MoM sampling system tuned up in less than 8 hours from
arrival to on the air at full power. We then ran 10 mile radials to trim
the nulls down to the desired depths.
We spent more time matching lines and adjusting the phase rotation than
actual pre-tuning.
That said, the new MoM procedures are extremely precise and will require a
deviation in standard construction design, assembly procedures and practices.
One of the most significant will be the ability to disconnect EVERYTHING at
the base of the tower --easily and quickly--- to make floating
self-impedance measurements. The measurements MUST be made at the base
flange connection point and not through the feed point bowl where the
sample toroid would be located. The feed point conductor must be
disconnected at the tower base. Same too for any transmission lines which
jump the base from an isocoupler inside an ATU or on the ground side of a
line loop. (NOTE...any FM's on the tower will need to shut down for this
series of measurements.) All those will too need disconnection and be tied
off the to tower without any loops. Anything hanging from the tower between
the base and the ATU usually adds a few ohms of reactance and
resistance. On a low impedance tower, those few ohms could substantially
contaminate the measurements.
So....it looks like a junction box at the base of the tower will now be
needed for the towers lights and other controls IF one runs the conductors
through the feed point and conduit.
Keep in mind that when there is a problem, the same disconnection aspect
will be needed to verify out the tower's self impedance. This is a
critical measuring tool. When you have transmission lines on the tower as
if there is a problem with an outer conductor bond to the tower or a
shorted Johnny ball, one will see a fairly substantial shift in the self
impedance. So it's vital the tower be fully floating and isolated as much
as practical.
It certainly makes the mechanical design, construction, assembly, and
initial part of the tuning process a bit more complicated. But the end
result is no walk-in's. And less time spent planing and running radials on
a power and pattern which might be substantially less than the day
operation. On a 50 day, but 1KW night, that's not running walk-in's at 250 W.
MM
At 10:46 PM 9/26/2008 -0400, Cowboy wrote
>On Friday 26 September 2008 09:26 pm, Craig Healy wrote:
>
>
> > Don't get me wrong, if this actually works - and can be PROVEN - then I'm
> > all for it. I just would want some hard evidence that it's as good as is
> > hoped.
>
> Having worked on both, I can tell you that the MoM arrays are almost
> just a set and walk away deal.
> Almost. VERY almost.
> This by running a conventional proof on a MoM array.
> It was in, we just wanted another percent or two margin.
>
> Initially, I was skeptical, and for the same reasons many have mentioned.
> Experience shows the skepticism was greatly exaggerated.
>
>--
>Cowboy
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