[BC] Omnia.FM
Rich Wood
richwood at pobox.com
Mon Oct 5 08:14:35 CDT 2009
------ At 08:18 AM 10/5/2009, Craig Bowman wrote: -------
>Even though being the loudest FM does not have all the advantages of
>being the loudest AM it does provide real advantages nonetheless. Since
>the 30's it has been widely (I thought) that louder sounds better: See
>http://www.webervst.com/fm.htm
I'm not sure the graph indicates louder sounds better, though most
consumer amplifiers had a loudness button that would boost the low
end based on the volume control setting. At low levels the low end
disappears. We found out long ago that an unprocessed signal in a car
is annoying to listeners. Even the purest Classical stations will
often process more during drive times than other dayparts. Low level
passages disappear in the ambient noise of a freeway.
Programming and management want loudness so the station jumps out at
you as you tune across the dial. WPLJ, New York, has long been the
poster child for earthshattering loudness. Now it's just another loud
signal among a dial full of loud signals.
In FM it's a tradeoff. To be loud you attenuate those frequencies
that travel into the preemphasis curve and bump everything else up.
It makes a muddier sound. IBUZ claims to solve that (with the
addition of annoying artifacts). However, for decades to come very
few will notice it, especially when stations process both
identically, either because they're too cheap to upgrade to better
processors or they don't want an obvious difference every time the
digital drops out. It's an "if a tree falls in the forest and there's
no one to hear it ..." situation.
Except for audiophiles who don't include radio in their systems and
young kids who are finding vinyl is cool there aren't many who value
great sound so there's little pressure to produce it. With the PPM,
where Cume is king, TSL is a disadvantage. Irritating sound may even
help increase Cume as listeners tune in and out to recover from the
fatigue. It doesn't help Exclusive Cume, but might bump Cume enough
to better your position in the ratings.
The jury is still out on PPM because there's always a station that is
compelling enough to keep good TSL and Cume. That leads to good AQH
listening. Agencies still generally buy on AQH.
Of course, in today's radio, compelling is relative.
Rich
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