[BC] FM Stereo invention
Andy Green Listservers
andyglist
Tue Feb 20 05:27:21 CST 2007
Ah Yes, this discussion is stirring up some old memory cells..
Back in the 70s and early 80's. many stations here in Ireland didn't have
the money to buy stereo generators, let alone an Optimod with one built in,
so we used to build our own - there were two principal designs doing the
rounds, as I recall, one, based on a matrix design by Trevor Brook, of
Surrey Electronics in the UK, (which he published in Wireless World in
1977), and another which was a more rough and ready switching design, a TTL
or CMOS switch driven by a divided down 2.something MHz off-the-shelf
crystal from an electronic parts catalog- the result was a pilot tone error
of something like 40 HZ. There was no lowpass filtering of the output,
although there was a PI filter of the pilot.
There was no attempt to correct for pilot phase. Some switching designs did
try to inject a little more L+R into the mix, but most didn't bother- the
extra L-R made the stereo sound 'wider'!
Andy Green
Total Broadcast Consultants Ltd.,
U8F, City Enterprise Centre,
Waterford Business Park,
Cork Road,
Waterford City,
Ireland.
Mobile: +353 87 6169222
Tel: +353 51 845 422
Fax: +352 51 845 414
-----Original Message-----
From: broadcast-bounces at radiolists.net
[mailto:broadcast-bounces at radiolists.net] On Behalf Of WFIFeng at aol.com
Sent: 20 February 2007 04:52
To: broadcast at radiolists.net
Subject: Re: [BC] FM Stereo invention
In a message dated 02/19/2007 9:22:52 PM Eastern Standard Time,
rorban at earthlink.net writes:
> (4/pi)[(L-R)COS(ws)+L+R]
>
> One can now clearly see the matrix representation, with L+R at baseband
and
> L-R as a double sideband suppressed carrier AM signal generated by
> multiplying L-R by COS(ws).
>
> (The 4/pi is a trivial gain factor).
>
> Please note that these equations do not assume a sample-and-hold
operation.
> Such an operation is unnecessary.
All I can say is that I truly thank God for very intelligent folks like
yourself & Frank Foti, and so many others here, who fully understand this
stuff and
make it almost look easy. :) Me, I just grasp the *concepts*. I think of
this
in terms of what I have seen on an oscilloscope & spectrum display. You've
got the nitty gritty down to a science, literally. That's going well below
the
"surface", where I'm at! I'm a tinkerer, you're an order of magnitude beyond
that.
Man, I love this... I really do! It leaves me scratching my head in
amazement! Thank you! :)
Willie...
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