[BC] AM audio bandwidth - AES Journal article
Robert Orban
rorban at earthlink.net
Thu Jun 18 23:38:48 CDT 2009
At 08:09 PM 6/18/2009, Peter Smerdon wrote:
>Thanks for the reply Bob.
>
>Reading the paper, I didn't absorb that the testing it was an NRSC AM
>Study Group project.
>
>Now that I read the abstract and paper more carefully, I can see that is
>mentioned tangentially in both.
>
>Is this work going to result in a new NRSC recommendation?
This testing resulted in "Guidelines," but not recommendations.
Guidelines are strictly voluntary.
http://www.nrscstandards.org/SG.asp
See NRSC-G100 on this page.
The short summary is that with today's receivers, the optimum
transmitted audio bandwidth is somewhere around 7 kHz when one
balances audio quality and interference. Indeed, even when one does
not consider interference there appears to be no improvement in audio
quality with typical radios when the transmitted audio bandwidth is
increased beyond 7 kHz. There may even be a seemingly paradoxical
reduction in audio quality, probably because the transmission audio
processor's final clipper is generating difference-frequency IM
distortion from power between above 7 kHz. The radios are essentially
deaf to the power above 7 kHz but can reproduce the IM distortion
quite nicely. In addition, any IF asymmetry can cause IM distortion
in envelope detectors that is lower in frequency than the modulation
causing it.
Bob Orban
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